Cümle Tamamlama (Today more than 100 million...)

Today more than 100 million people have a breathing problem....


A- that asthma levels are dropping in those born after 1985
B- since exposure to antibiotics while in the womb in generally regarded as a further irritant
C- unless they prefer not to admit it
D- if only the rise the asthma cases has stopped
E- which costs $6 billion a year in the US alone

Çözüm: Çeviri bakımından biraz zor bir soru. tam çevirisini yaparsak;

Today more than 100 million people have a breathing problem which costs $6 billion a year in the US alone.

Sadece ABD'de yıllık 6 milyar dolara mal olan nefes alma problemi günümüzde 100 milyondan fazla insanda vardır.

burada a breathing problem ipucu olarak değerlendirilenbilir. noun ile bitip devamında which geliyor.

Dilbilgisi (By the time people with HIV...)

By the time people with HIV ............ AIDS, the virus ............ their immune systems.
A) develop/has damaged
B) developed/will damage
C) will develop / was damaged
D) had developed / is damaged
E) developing / would have damaged

Çözüm: Zaman uyumuna uyan bir tek A seçeneği vardır. by the time, after, before, as soon as gibi yapılarda zaman uyumu aranmalıdır.


A) develop/has damaged --> zaman uyumu var 
B) developed/will damage --> past - future zaman uyumu yok
C) will develop / was damaged --> future - past zaman uyumu yok
D) had developed / is damaged -->Past perfect - present zaman uyumu yok
E) developing / would have damaged --> would have v3 için if clasue lazım.

Cümle Tamamlama (..., but it no longer sponsors...)

----, but it no longer sponsors terrorism.

A) North Korea had long wanted to reach an agreement with the US
B) North Korea had, until recently, no intention of giving up nuclear weapons
C) The North Koreans and the Japanese have  had talks on a variety of issues
D) Two decades ago, two North Korean agents blew up a South Korean airliner
E) North Korea’s regime may be brutal in all sorts of ways

Çözüm: Kuzey Kore rejimi/yönetimi her anlamda acımasız olabilir, (North Korea’s regime may be brutal in all sorts of ways)

fakat artık terörizmi desteklemiyor (but it no longer sponsors terrorism.)

 Cevap : E.

Cümle Tamamlama (..., so it was a pleasant surprise to find...)

............, so it was a pleasant surprise to find out it was actually quite cheap.
A) Expecting such a nice hotel to cost rather a lot of money
B) The company will be paying for your room and board during the conference
C) Rather than waste a lot of money while staying in the city
D) We'd been told it'd be quite expensive to stay there
E) The meal took only a bit less money than we'd throught it would

Çözüm: D. Önceden orada kalmanın oldukça pahalı olduğu söylenmiş, (We'd been told it'd be quite expensive to stay there)

 bu nedenle oldukça ucuz olduğunu anlamaları kendilerini şaşırtmış. (so it was a pleasant surprise to find out it was actually quite cheap)

Cümle Tamamlama (Having made a small fortune as...)

Having made a small fortune as a guntrade in Abyssinia, .....................
A) Which is known nowadays as Ethiopia
B) Arthur Rimbaud contracted gangrene and returned to France in 1891
C) the myth that Arthur Rimbaud traded in slaves in wholly false
D) where he contracted the gangrene that required his leg to be amputated
E) Arthur Rimbaud's poetry was all written before the age of 20

Doğru Cevap B

Çözüm:

having + v3 yapısı after anlamına gelir. arkasında  yeni bir olay gelmelidir. __________

after he (had) made a small fortune as a guntrade in Abyssinia,Arthur Rimbaud contracted gangrene and returned to France in 1891

Cümle Tamamlama (Far more people would have been... )

Far more people would have been drawn to the event ..................

A) the chairperson of which had flown in from Haiti
B) Unless we had handed out a lot more fliers
C) Whose posters were designed by Travieso Hernandez
D) had we simply put more effort into promoting it
E) that the food and drink would run out so early

Çözüm: Type 3 if clause yapısı mevcut. 

Sadece reklam için daha fazla uğraşsaydık (had we simply put more effort into promoting it), çok daha fazla kişi ilgilenirdi.

2002 MAYIS CÜMLE TAMAMLAMA SORU ÇÖZÜMÜ

Kerrich CARRIED OUT exhaustive experiments in probability ____.

A) until the coin HAS BEEN TOSSED a thousand times.

B) IF he had been arrested when t randomhe Germans invaded Denmark.

C) whether the coin toss IS truly random.

D) while he WAS INTERNED in a camp in Jutland for the duration of the war.

E) that HAS BEEN ACCLAIMED as one of South Africa’s leading mathematician.

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CEVAP D ŞIKKI.

Soru cümlesinde “carried out” ifadesi past’dır. A, c, e şıkları present oldukları için elenir. B şıkkında ki “if” yapısının dışındaki cümle past olamaz. Bu nedenle cevap d şıkkıdır.